The charge density difference between the isotones 206Pb – 205Tl and the effect of short-range correlations


  Shalom Shlomo  
Cyclotron Institiuute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843
The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel

We consider the experimental data for the charge density difference between the isotones 206Pb – 205Tl, deduced by analysis of elastic electron scattering measurements and corresponds to the shell model 3s1/2 proton orbit, and determine the corresponding single particle potential (mean-field). We present and employ a novel method, using the single particle Schrodinger equation, to determine the central potential directly from the single particle matter density and its first and second derivatives. We also present results of least-square fits to parametrized single particle potentials. The 3s1/2 wave functions of the determined potentials reproduce fairly well the experimental data within the quoted errors. The fair agreement with fitted potentials may be an indication that effects of short range correlations on charge distributions due to shell model wave functions are not significant. More accurate experimental data, with uncertainty smaller by a factor of two or more, may answer the question how well can the data be reproduced by a calculated 3s1/2 wave function.