Ferromagnetic and spin-orbit coupled d-electron surface states of delafossite oxides


  Philip King  
St. Andrews UK

The ABO2 family of delafossite oxide metals has recently found renewed prominence, motivated by their rich materials properties ranging from ultra-high conductivity to unconventional magnetism [1,2]. I will discuss our angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) studies on the bulk and surface electronic structure of the delafossite oxides (Pd,Pt)CoO2.  I will show how a pronounced self-doping, occurring due to the polar nature of their surfaces, transforms the system from a single-band non-magnetic nearly-free electron metal in the bulk [3] to an itinerant ferromagnet with strong electron-magnon coupling [4], or to a correlated metal hosting a kinetic-energy-coupled inversion symmetry breaking [5] at their surfaces. The latter maximizes the influence of spin-orbit coupling, allowing this oxide surface to develop some of the largest Rashba-like spin splittings that are known. This ultimately suggests new routes to designing spintronic materials, and for driving the interplay of spin-orbit interactions and electronic correlations. Key collaborators on this work include Veronika Sunko (St Andrews and Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden), Federico Mazzola (StA), and Helge Rosner, Pallavi Kushwaha, Seunghyum Khim, and Andy Mackenzie (MPI-CPFS).

 

[1] Ok et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 (2013) 176405

[2] Mackenzie, Rep. Prog. Phys. 80 (2017) 032501

[3] Kushwaha, Sunko et al., Science Advances 1 (2015) e1500692

[4] Mazzola et al., arXiv:1710.05392 (2017)

[5] Sunko et al., Nature 549 (2017) 492